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Description: The Invention of the Italian Renaissance Printmaker
Index
PublisherYale University Press
https://doi.org/10.37862/aaeportal.00148.010
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Index
academies of disegno, 4
Accademia de’ Belli Arti of Muziano, 159
Accademia di San Luca in Rome, 120, 121, 136, 158, 160, 162–64
Agrippa, Camillo, 163, fig. 129
Alberti
Cherubino, 6, 8, 10, 121–22, 137, 163; figs. 5, 105
Giovanni, 121
Suor Elisabetta, 121
Alberti, Durante, 121, 137, 163
Alberti, Leon Battista, 20, 28, 72, 80, 155
church of Sant’Andrea, 40
Alberti, Romano, 121
Andreani, Andrea, 45–51, 60, 84, 108, 128
Eve, 50, 98, fig. 32
Rape of the Sabines, 84
Sacrifice of Abraham, 50, fig. 33
Stories of Moses on Sinai, figs. 28, 29
Triumphs of Caesar, 60, 84, figs. 25, 26
antiquarianism, 17, 30
antiquities, 6, 30, 149, 150
copying of, 24, 40
Antonio da Trento, 84
architecture
books, 6, 113
plans, 113, 116, figs. 103, 104
prints, 111, 115, figs. 96, 97, 98, 99, 100
Aretino, Pietro, 85
Armenini, Giovanni Battista, 104, 110
Arrivabene, Andrea, 118
artisans’ associations, 4, 10, 25, 147–52
Compagnia di San Giuseppe della Terra Santa (Virtuosi al Pantheon), 121, 135, 142, 158, 161–64, fig. 130
authorship, 10, 11, 14, 39–40, 72, 158, 163
Baldini, Baccio, 40
Baldinucci, Filippo, 80, 81
Bandinelli, Baccio, 135
Baptista di Petra Santa, in Bartolommeo, Fra, 66, 80
Bartsch, Adam von, 14, 80, 81, 108
God the Father; Mary Magdalen and St. Catherine of Siena, 75
Pala del Gran Consiglio, 66, fig. 59
Bazzi, Giovanni Antonio: see Sodoma
Beatrizet, Niccolò, 132, fig. 6
Beccafumi, Domenico, 13, 45–110, 149
bronze angels and apostles, 106
printed Apostles, 52, 60, 106, figs. 3641
Apostle in a Niche, 59–61, 108, fig. 42
Birth of the Virgin, 89, fig. 72
Casa Borghesi façade, 71, fig. 55
Death of the Virgin, 66
Descent of Christ into Limbo, 90–95, 98, fig. 78
Drawing of a Grotesque, 105, fig. 91
The Fall of the Rebel Angels, 102
The Good Thief, 95–97, 106, 108, fig. 83
Miracle of St. Michael on Gargano, 105, fig. 89
Moses Breaking the Tablets of the Law, 50, fig. 31
Moses Striking Water from the Rock, 63, 98–102, fig. 49
Mucius Scaevola, 96, fig. 84
Mystic Marriage of St. Catherine and Saints, 75, fig. 60
Pact Between Elijah and Ahab, 98, fig. 85
Pagan Sacrifice, 52, 104–05, 107–08; fig. 35
papier mâché equestrian statue, 62
Sacrifice of Abraham 50, 52, 61, 63, 103, fig. 34
St. Anthony Abbot, 107, fig. 93
St. Bartholomew, 60, 108, fig. 45
St. Matthew, 58
St. Michael Appearing to Pope Gregory the Great, 105, fig. 90
St. Paul Enthroned, 66, 102, fig. 50
St. Philip, 106–10, figs. 38, 92, 94
Sala del Concistoro ceiling, 62, 102, fig. 88
Stigmatization of St. Catherine, 66, 69, 75, fig. 51
Stories of Moses on Sinai, 50, 58, 61, 63, 75, 85, 89, 102–03, figs. 30, 31, 67, 68
Three Reclining Nudes, 107, fig. 95
Trinity with SS. Cosmas, John the Baptist, John the Evangelist, and Damian, 66
Two Nude Men in a Landscape, 59–61, 107–08, figs. 43, 46
Bellini
family workshop, 43
Jacopo, 26, 32–33, 39, 100, fig. 17
Nicolosia, 26
Bertani, Giovanni Battista, 113, 118, 189–90, figs. 98, 99, 100
house façade of, 115–16, figs. 103, 104
Biringuccio, Vannoccio, 31, 156
Blado, Antonio, 152
Boccaccio, Decameron, 40, fig. 22
Bonifazio, Natale, 163
Bono da Ferrara, 29
book printing, 4, 15, 40–43, 123, 152–53, 158
bottega, 25, 27
Botticelli, Alessandro, 40
Bramante, Donato, 36
Brambilla, Ambrogio, 12, 163, 188
Bregno, Andrea, 148, fig. 122
Buonarotti: see Michelangelo
Caetani family, 129
camaïeu, 81
Camillo, Giovanni, 156
Capriani, Francesco: see Francesco da Volterra
Caraglio, Gian Jacopo, 60, fig. 44
Carenzano, Antonio, 8, 14
Carpi, Ugo da, 53, 66, 72, 75–85, 105, 107
Aeneas Carrying Anchises, 90, fig. 74
Death of Ananias, 76, 81, 84, fig. 61
Diogenes, 81–84, figs. 63, 64, 65
Hercules Chasing Avarice From the Temple of the Muses, 78, fig. 62
Carrara court, 27
Cattanei, Pietro, 85
Cattaneo, Jacopo, 85
Cavalli, Gian Marco, 38, 166 n. 20
Cellini, Benvenuto, 155
Cennini, Bernardo, 40
Cennini, Cennino, 24, 61, 71, 108–09, 155
chiaroscuro, 52, 69, 71–76
woodblock printing, 13, 45, 50, 52, 75–85, 107–08
chorographers: see occupations
Ciampolini, Giovanni, 90
Citolini, Alessandro, 156–58
Cock, Hieronymus, 147
confraternities
Florence painters’, 26
Roman workers’, 150–51
Contile, Luca, 28–29
copying, 4, 10, 14, 158
for court commissions, 119
illicit, 37
and imitation, 20, 24
by printers, 31, 50, 125, 135–36
role of in artistic practice, 21, 23, 38, 43, 95, 105, 128, 147–48
see also education
copyright: see privilege
Cort, Cornelis, 11–12
cosmographers: see occupations
courts, employment at, 12, 27–30, 39
Daniele da Volterra, 122, 124–25
Delacroix, Eugène, 43
della Porta, Giacomo, 138, fig. 127
Delumeau, Jean, 148, 161
Diana Mantuana, 8, 14, 111–45, 189
Ascension, fig. 128
Christ and the Adulteress, 134–35, fig. 113
Death of Patroclus, 89, fig. 71
Entombment, 138–44, fig. 115
Feast of the Gods, 129–35, figs. 108, 110, 112
Marcia di cavalieri, 128, fig. 109
Martyrdom of St. Lawrence, 135–36, fig. 114
St. Jerome, 124–28, 140, fig. 106
Visitation, 140, fig. 116
Volute of a Composite Capital, 111, fig. 96
Diani, publishers, 152
disegno, 4, 7, 15, 24, 71, 110, 118, 124, 147, 153–61, 164
see also drawing
Doria, Andrea, 65
draughtsman: see drawing
drawing
distinguished from engraving, 7, 37
for different occupations, 3–4, 24, 30–32, 113, 114, 145, 147–48, 153–61
from copies, 119
from life, 34, 36, 136, 160
functions of, 34, 105
hatching lines, 17, 20, 21, 30, 32–33, 36, 66, 85, 98
processes of, 78, 80, 84, 96
see also chiaroscuro, disegno
drypoint, 22–23
see also engraving, technical aspects
Duccio di Buoninsegna, 63
Duchet
Claudio, 149
Francesco, 188
Stephan, 149
Ducio, Camillo, 162
Dürer, Albrecht, 24, 38, 43, 66
Ecce Homo (The Great Passion) 90, fig. 76
Harrowing of Hell (Engraved Passion) 95, fig. 81
Harrowing of Hell (The Great Passion) 90, 95, fig. 79
Harrowing of Hell (Small Passion) 95, fig. 80
Presentation of the Virgin, 90, fig. 75
Resurrection (The Great Passion) 95, fig. 77
education
humanist, 27, 134
of artists, 20, 21, 23–25, 27, 38, 43, 120, 124, 125, 136–37, 158–61
engravers, 4
Northern, 36, 37
engraving, technical aspects, 22–23, 37, 61, 125
Este
Borso d’, 39
Leonello d’, 26–27, 39
Niccolò III, 26, 39
Facchetti, Pietro, 132
family
partnerships, 111, 147
workshops, 4, 24–25, 43, 120, 128, 144, 149
Fancelli, Luca, 27, 28, 38
Fanucci, Camillo, 151–53
Feliciano, Felice, 26
Ferrara, 27, 40, 43
Florence
Council Hall, 75
employment of artisans at, 25
printing in, 40
and Renaissance style, 28, 69
Fontana, Domenico, 142, 159, fig. 127
Fontana, Lavinia, 128
Francesco da Volterra, 111–13, 118, 120–22, 129, 135, 138, 142, 162–63
Francesco di Giorgio, 63
Garzoni, Tomaso, 153–58
gender
and documentation, 3–4, 111–12
and education, 113
and work, 14, 118, 132, 136–37, 145, 147, 155
Genoa, 65
George of Trebizond, 28
Gherardi, Giacomo de’, 149
Ghiberti, Lorenzo, 30, 40, 72, 102
Ghisi, Giorgio, 11, 115, 118, 121, 125, 132, figs. 102, 111
gifts, circulation of, 14, 39, 135, 136
Giovio, Paolo, 119
goldsmiths and metalsmiths: see occupations
Gonzaga
court at Mantua, 13, 17, 27, 116, 122, 128, 135
employment of craftsworkers, 28, 116–20, 150
family
Cesare, 120–21
Claudio, 129–35
Eleanora of Austria, 134
Ercole, 115, 118–19
Ferrante II, 121
Scipione, 50, 128–29, 163
petitions to Vatican, 123
rulers
Francesco I (d.1407), 41
Francesco (marquis, d. 1519), 39
Gianfrancesco (d. 1444), 39
Guglielmo (d. 1587), 189–90
Lodovico (1412–1478), 27, 28, 29, 38–39, 40
Vincenzo (d. 1612), 45, 50, 134
Granvelle, Antoine Perrenot de, 119, 124
Graziano, Paulo, 12, 188
Gregory XIII, 123, 129, 160, 162
Greuter, Mattheo, 11
Griffiths, Antony, 14
grotesques, 98, 102, 104–05
Guaita, L., 74–75
Guarino of Verona, 27
Guastalla, 112, 120–21, 123
Guerra, Giovanni, 163
guilds, 4, 38
exemption from, 29
Florentine, 26, 151, 160
Mantuan, 27
Paduan painter’s fraglia, 24–26, 29
Roman, 150–52, 158, 164
Venetian, 27
Hayter, Stanley, 22–23
humanists, 27, 36, 39, 40, 43
impressori, 4
invention, 6, 30, 125
inventor, 6, 12, 128
Karpinsky, Caroline, 14
Kristeller, Paul, 12–13
Labacco
Antonio, 113, 149, figs. 101, 123
Mario, 163
Lafréri, Antonio, 6, 8, 137, 149, 165 n. 13
Landino, Cristoforo, 40
Leonardo da Vinci, 65, 72, 75, 96, 98
lettering, 21, 39–40, 41, 84
liberal arts, 26–27, 36, 154, 158, 160
Longhi, Roberto, 104–05
Lucii, Lucio, 163
Malpizio, Bernardo, fig. 26
Mantegna, Andrea, 12–13, 17–43, 45, 50, 85, 100, 111, 113, 118, 145, 149
tomb of, 43, 45
WORKS
Camera picta, 29
Descent into Limbo, 95, fig. 82
The Entombment of Christ, 18–22, fig. 12
Flagellation of Christ with the Pavement, 36, fig. 21
Flagellation studies, 34–36, figs. 19, 20
Risen Christ Between SS. Andrew and Longinus, 41, 95, fig. 23
St. James Led to Execution, 33–34, fig. 18
Triumphs of Caesar, 45
Mantegna, Francesco, 43
Mantegna, Lodovico, 43
Mantua, 12, 45, 113
church of Sant’Andrea, 40–41, 43
Palazzo del Te, 128–35
printing in, 40–41
skilled artisans in, 28, 39
Manutius, Aldus, 152
maps, 6, 152–54, 156–58
Marmirolo, 43
Master B of the Die, 8, 132, figs. 7, 8
Matteo di Giovanni, 98, fig. 86
Mazzoni, Giulio, fig. 126
Meckenham, Israel van, 36
medals, 17, 30, 38, 39
Medici, de’
Cosimo, 1, 28, fig. 3
Ferdinando, 135, 162–63
Michelangelo Buonarotti, 10, 65, 71, 123, 142
Last Judgment, 6, 119
Moses, 6, 60, fig. 6
Micheli, Pietro Adamo di, 40
Milan, 27, 39
model-books, 23, 31, 105, 155
monochrome, 69, 73, 75, 80, 102, 148
house façades, 1, 66, 69–71, 120, figs. 4, 52, 54, 55
intarsia, 70, fig. 53
multiples, 2, 12, 30
Muziano, Girolamo, 158–61, 163, fig. 107
Nanni di Banco, 148
Nobili, Pietro de’, 1, 11, 12, 14, 149, 185–88
nobility
and chivalry, 29, 30
and guild exemption, 27, 29
mechanical arts and, 28–29
Nogari, Paris, 138–43
occupations
architects, 113, 161
banner makers, 158
carpenters, 112, 161
chorographers, 154, 156–58
cosmographers, 15, 154, 156–58
embroiderers, 3, 23, 147, 155, 158, 164
geographers, 153
geometricians, 161
gilders, 164
goldbeaters, 158
goldsmiths and metalworkers, 12, 23, 31, 32, 147, 151, 156, 157, 161
illuminators, 158, 164
incisori, 121, 164
intagliatori, 121, 153, 157
librai (booksellers), 151, 153
mathematicians, 161
notaries, 151
painters, 151, 158, 161
potters, 156
printers, 11, 12, 111
scarpellini, 63, 85, 98, 100
scribes, 164
sculptors, 153, 160, 161
string-makers for instruments, 151
Orlandi, Giovanni, 8
Ostaus, Giovanni, 155, figs. 124, 125
Pacifico, Orazio, 8, 14, 138, 143–44
Padua, 17, 23–24, 27
Ovetari Chapel of Eremitani church, 29, 33
papal court, 129, 132, 151
Maestro del Sacro Palazzo, 123, 152
Parmigianino, 11, 61, 81–85, figs. 9, 10, 47, 63, 64, 65
Paul III, 164
Peranda, Francesco, 129, 135
Peruzzi, Baldassare, 63, 66, 69, 75, 78
Petrucci, Armando, 40
Piccolpasso, Cipriano, 156, fig. 121
Piero della Francesca, 39
Piles, Roger de, 14
Pisa, 65
Pisanello, Antonio, 30, 39
Plantin, publishers, 149, 152
Pliny the Elder, 71
Polidoro da Caravaggio, 1, 6, 66, 70, 71, 80, fig. 4
Pollaiuolo, Antonio, 12, 30–32, 36, 37, 145, fig. 16
Pontormo, Jacopo, 66
Popolo Romano, 162
Prevedari, Bernardo, 36
print markets, 8, 137, 140
censorship and control of, 4, 123, 165 n. 3, 179 n. 69
print shops, organization of, 6–8, 10, 15
prints
collections, 128–29, 144
dedications on, 111–12, 128, 132, 135, 144
devotional, 142–44
genres of, 4, 6, 11, 14
functions of, 95, 118, 140–44
inscriptions on, 6–8, 10, 123, 128, 138–44
see also signatures
reproductive, 11–12, 14–15, 37, 113, 144
privileges
for confraternities, 151, 162
papal, 10, 120, 123–25, 134, 135
Venetian Senate, 72, 75
professions
medical, 26
university and, 27
publishing, 4, 6–8, 149
Pulzoni, Scipioni, 162
Raffaelino da Reggio, 121, 122, 137, fig. 128
Raimondi, Marcantonio, 66, 75, 80, 105, 134
Raphael, 43, 65, 66, 75, 78, 81, 102
Entombment, 20, fig. 14
The Fire in the Borgo, 90, fig. 73
tapestry designs, 8, 135
Rembrandt van Rijn, 20, 43, fig. 15
rhetoric, 6
Ricciarelli, Daniele: see Daniele da Volterra Romano, Giulio, 66, 90, 116, 118, 128–35, 145
Rome
artisans in, 15, 150
economy of, 14, 15, 150
Moses Fountain of the Aqua Felice, fig. 127
Pantheon, 161
printing in, 75, 111, 137
San Giacomo, 150
San Macuto, 112–13, 120
Sant’Agostino, 121, 122, 151
Santa Barbara, 151–52
Santa Maria del Anima, 150
Santa Maria del Popolo, 150
Santa Maria in Monserrato, 150
Santa Maria sopra Minerva, 148
Santa Marta, 124
SS. Ambrogio e Carlo, 151
Trinità dei Monti, 138–43
Villa Chigi (Farnesina) 66, 132
Rosselli, Francesco, 36
Rossi, Giovanni Giacomo, 8
Rosso Fiorentino, 59, 66, 142, fig. 44
Salamanca
Antonio, 10, 11, 105, 149, 163, fig. 6
Francesco, 149
salaries
G. B. Scultori, 118
humanist tutors, 27
Mantegna, 29, 169 n. 57
Michele Savonarola, 27
San Bernardino, 143
Sanminiatelli, Donato, 95, 98
Santi, Giovanni, 20, fig. 13
Santi, Raphael: see Raphael
Sarto, Andrea del, 66, 72, 80
Chiostro dello Scalzo, 72–73, 81, figs. 56, 57
Madonna of the Harpies, 66, 73 fig. 58
Savonarola, Michele, 25–27, 39
Scultori, Adamo, 8, 11, 14, 118–20, 128, 163, 165 n. 13
Scultori, Diana: see Diana Mantuana Scultori, Giovanni Battista, 15, 111, 113, 118–21, 189–90
Sforza, Alessandro, 29
Siena, 45
Cathedral, 13, 52, 62
Cathedral pavement, 50, 63, 98–105, fig. 27, 48
see also Domenico Beccafumi
and Florence, 52, 62, 63, 102
Oratorio di San Bernardino, 66, 96
Ospedale di Santa Maria della Scala, 62, 66
printing in, 85
and Renaissance style, 61
and the Virgin Mary, 63
working conditions in, 62–63
signatures, 32, 37, 111, 112, 118, 121–22, 144
Simone di Ardizoni, 38–39
Sixtus V, 141
Sodoma, 65, 66, 71
Spranghers, Pietro (Petrus), 11, 149, 185–88
sprezzatura, 37, 84
Squarcione, Francesco, 23–27, 34
studio, 25, 27
sumptuary law, 29
Tasso, Torquato, 128
Tempesta, Antonio, 11, 141, figs. 117, 118
Titian, 66, 75
Triumph of Christ, 66, 85, fig. 66
Sacrifice of Abraham, 66
The Submersion of Pharoah’s Army in the Red Sea, 85, figs. 69, 70
tourist trade, 7, 10
trades: see occupations
university, 25, 26
Urbino, 19, 36, 39, 70
Vacca, Lorenzo, 163
Vanni, Francesco, 50
Vannoccio, Oreste, 121
Vasari, Giorgio
Accademia del Disegno, 160
on Andrea del Sarto, 66
on Beccafumi, 52, 65, 69, 75, 98, 100, 102, 106
on chiaroscuro, 71, 78–80
on Diana Mantuana, 116–18, 120, 144
on Mantegna, 17, 28, 36
Visitation, 140, fig. 116
Veneziano, Agostino (Agostino Musi), 111, 132, fig. 97
Venice, 72, 75
Venusti, Marcello, 119
Vergerio, Pier Paolo, 24
Verona: San Zeno, 148
Vico, Enea, 11, figs. 9, 10
Villamena, Francesco, 11
Vincentino, Niccolò, 84
Virgil, 27
Virtuosi al Pantheon: see artisans’ associations: Compagnia di San Giuseppe Visconti court, 27
Vitruvius, 113, 115
Vittorino da Feltre, 27–28, 30
Volterra, 122, 128, 135
women, 123
woodblock printing, 37, 66, 84, 98
see also chiaroscuro
università, see guilds
Zoppo, Marco, 24–25, 167 n. 9
Zuccaro
Federico, 104, 136, 137, 142, 160–63
Taddeo, 142